How to translate text using browser tools
24 July 2019 Characterization and Biological Action of Avermectin Granules on the Moroccan Locust, Dociostaurus maroccanus (Orthoptera: Acrididae)
Alexander Alekseev, Maxim Tyurin, Khuramjon Khairov, Oxana Kotina, Vyacheslav Odeyanko, Viktor Danilov, Vadim Kryukov, Viktor Glupov
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

Granules composed of alfalfa and sunflower meal that were impregnated with avermectins (AVMs) were developed for use against the Moroccan locust, Dociostaurus maroccanus (Thunberg). Laboratory experiments with granules containing 0.15% of AVMs fed to locust nymphs resulted in 100% death within 5 d. The quantification of AVM loss after exposure of AVM-containing preparative forms to UV light for various time periods was performed using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The results showed no loss of AVMs from the granules after 3 h of their exposure to UV light. The effect of UV radiation on a thin layer of the AVM solution led to the rapid degradation of AVMs. Only 0.2% of the initial AVM amount was detected after 3 h of exposure. In the granulated form, the AVM content remained stable for 10 mo when stored at room temperature in the dark. A method combining solid-phase extraction with HPLC was developed for the quantification of AVMs in locust nymphs. The granulated AVMs are characterized by their high resistance to UVB radiation. The use of plant-based granules impregnated with AVMs can be considered a very promising tool for locust control.

© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.
Alexander Alekseev, Maxim Tyurin, Khuramjon Khairov, Oxana Kotina, Vyacheslav Odeyanko, Viktor Danilov, Vadim Kryukov, and Viktor Glupov "Characterization and Biological Action of Avermectin Granules on the Moroccan Locust, Dociostaurus maroccanus (Orthoptera: Acrididae)," Journal of Economic Entomology 112(6), 2663-2669, (24 July 2019). https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toz206
Received: 11 April 2019; Accepted: 2 July 2019; Published: 24 July 2019
JOURNAL ARTICLE
7 PAGES

This article is only available to subscribers.
It is not available for individual sale.
+ SAVE TO MY LIBRARY

KEYWORDS
avermectin
Dociostaurus maroccanus
granule
UV-light protection
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission
Back to Top