Carcinops pumilio (Erichson) were collected using two trapping methods: a black light pitfall trap and a mesh-bottomed trap placed on poultry manure. C. pumilio collected with black lights and subsequently starved had a significantly higher dispersal rate during days 1-3 than fully fed groups. When densities of <500 Caloglyphus berlesei (Michael) (Acarina: Acaridae) per 50 C. pumilio were provided, mite availability had a significant effect on dispersal of beetles captured with both black light traps and the mesh-bottomed trap during the day 1-3 period. Our results indicate that the availability of acceptable food sources can delay and possibly prevent dispersal by C. pumilio. Black light-captured beetles appeared to be in a state of dispersal when captured. A subset of dispersing beetles was present in groups captured with the mesh-bottomed trap.
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1 November 2000
Prey- and Density-Mediated Dispersal in Carcinops pumilio (Coleoptera: Histeridae), a Predator of House Fly (Diptera: Muscidae) Eggs and Larvae
P. E. Kaufman,
S. J. Long,
D. A. Rutz,
C. S. Glenister
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Journal of Medical Entomology
Vol. 37 • No. 6
November 2000
Vol. 37 • No. 6
November 2000
Carcinops pumilio
dispersal
house fly