How to translate text using browser tools
18 June 2018 Detection of Arbovirus Transmission via Sugar Feeding in a Laboratory Setting
Mary E. Danforth, William K. Reisen, Christopher M. Barker
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

Most species of mosquitoes consume sugar to survive and during sugar feeding can expectorate virus. Scientists have used this behavior to develop novel methods of mosquito control and arbovirus surveillance. In this study, we use sugar feeding and corresponding viral expectoration to develop an affordable method of monitoring individual mosquitoes for longitudinal data collection. Female Culex tarsalis Coquillett (Diptera: Culicidae) that consumed an infectious bloodmeal of West Nile virus were placed into separate containers and offered a sucrose-soaked cotton wick. Wicks were then collected daily and tested for virus with similar results to those from standard capillary tube method.This yielded a direct longitudinal estimate of the extrinsic incubation period, while using fewer mosquitoes. This approach could be used to further characterize variation in the amount and diversity of expectorated virus over the life span of individual mosquitoes.

© The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.
Mary E. Danforth, William K. Reisen, and Christopher M. Barker "Detection of Arbovirus Transmission via Sugar Feeding in a Laboratory Setting," Journal of Medical Entomology 55(6), 1575-1579, (18 June 2018). https://doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjy089
Received: 23 February 2018; Accepted: 16 May 2018; Published: 18 June 2018
JOURNAL ARTICLE
5 PAGES

This article is only available to subscribers.
It is not available for individual sale.
+ SAVE TO MY LIBRARY

KEYWORDS
arbovirus detection
extrinsic incubation period
mosquito-borne disease
vector-borne disease
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission
Back to Top