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6 March 2025 SEROPREVALENCE OF TOXOPLASMA GONDII ANTIBODIES AMONG SMALL-ANIMAL VETERINARY PERSONNEL IN VERACRUZ, MEXICO
Jannete Gamboa-Prieto, María Guadalupe Sánchez-Otero, Sokani Sánchez-Montes, Gerardo Gabriel Ballados-González, Luis Arturo Ortiz-Carbajal, José Luis Bravo-Ramos
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Abstract

Toxoplasma gondii is a coccidian parasite capable of infecting humans and other warm-blooded animals, with approximately 30% of the world's population chronically infected. Workers who handle animals occupationally, such as veterinarians in small-animal practices, are at a higher risk of infection. Common risk factors among these workers include contact with cats and other animals in a clinical setting. For this reason, this study aimed to determine the seroprevalence of anti-T. gondii immunoglobulin (Ig)G and IgM antibodies among small-animal veterinary personnel in Veracruz, Mexico. Blood samples were collected from 133 healthy individuals and examined using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. A detailed survey on work activities was conducted. The findings showed a 2.2% positive rate for specific anti-T. gondii IgG antibodies and a 0% rate for anti-T. gondii IgM antibodies, which underscores the need for further preventive educational programs to reduce exposure to T. gondii infection in this population.

Jannete Gamboa-Prieto, María Guadalupe Sánchez-Otero, Sokani Sánchez-Montes, Gerardo Gabriel Ballados-González, Luis Arturo Ortiz-Carbajal, and José Luis Bravo-Ramos "SEROPREVALENCE OF TOXOPLASMA GONDII ANTIBODIES AMONG SMALL-ANIMAL VETERINARY PERSONNEL IN VERACRUZ, MEXICO," Journal of Parasitology 111(2), 109-112, (6 March 2025). https://doi.org/10.1645/24-84R2
Published: 6 March 2025
KEYWORDS
ELISA
exposure
Toxoplasma gondii
Veterinarians
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