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8 October 2019 Late Cretaceous (Turonian) Angiosperm Pollen from Tanzania: A Glimpse of Past Vegetation from a Warmer Climate
Sophie Warny, David M. Jarzen, Shannon J. Haynes, Kenneth G. MacLeod, Brian T. Huber
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Abstract

Exceptionally well-preserved palynomorphs were recovered from a Turonian section cored in Tanzania. Here we provide an in-depth evaluation of the terrestrial palynomorph assemblages recovered, discuss their environmental affinity, and provide taxonomic descriptions for seventeen angiosperm species. Forms present include various species of Liliacidites, Tricolpites, Tricolporites, Tetracolpites, Syncolporites, Triporopollenites, Hexaporotricolpites, and Periporopollenites. In addition to these angiosperm species, the palynological assemblage is dominated by gymnosperm genera that include Classopollis, Ephedripites, and Exesipollenites. This assemblage and the rarity of humidity-dependent bryophytes and pteridophytes clearly support the hypothesis that the Turonian climate in Tanzania was warm and relatively dry.

© 2018 AASP – The Palynological Society
Sophie Warny, David M. Jarzen, Shannon J. Haynes, Kenneth G. MacLeod, and Brian T. Huber "Late Cretaceous (Turonian) Angiosperm Pollen from Tanzania: A Glimpse of Past Vegetation from a Warmer Climate," Palynology 43(4), 608-620, (8 October 2019). https://doi.org/10.1080/01916122.2018.1477850
Published: 8 October 2019
JOURNAL ARTICLE
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KEYWORDS
angiosperms
Climate
Cretaceous
gymnosperms
Tanzania
Turonian
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