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1 April 2015 A primer on the hybrid zone of Jamaican streamertail hummingbirds (Trochilidae: Trochilus)
Gary R. Graves
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Abstract

The endemic hummingbirds Trochilus polytmus and T. scitulus hybridize in a narrow zone of secondary contact in eastern Jamaica. The cline in bill width across the hybrid zone represents the steepest morphological gradient documented thus far in avian biology. Hindlimb size and skeletal proxies for core body size, however, exhibit incongruent patterns of variation across the same transect. Significant correlation between bill width and skull width indicates that genetic loci that affect bill width have pleiotropic effects on cranial morphology posterior of the craniofacial hinge. This study is the first direct examination of skeletal size variation across an avian hybrid zone.

Gary R. Graves "A primer on the hybrid zone of Jamaican streamertail hummingbirds (Trochilidae: Trochilus)," Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 128(1), 111-124, (1 April 2015). https://doi.org/10.2988/0006-324X-128.1.111
Published: 1 April 2015
JOURNAL ARTICLE
14 PAGES

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KEYWORDS
hummingbird
hybrid zone
Jamaica
James Bond
streamertail
Trochilus
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