We report that an adult-sized Zenaida macroura (Mourning Dove), presumably a parent, rapidly decreased risk taken in defense of a juvenile as the likelihood of predation to the juvenile increased. We attribute this decrease in risk taken to (1) the parent's perception that the risk of predation had increased to the extent that a continuation of defensive behaviors would not prevent the death of the juvenile, and (2) its attempt to minimize its own risk of death. It may be that there is a threshold beyond which Mourning Dove parents will forgo the risk of additional defense of offspring in favor of making another reproductive attempt.
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1 June 2011
Rapid Change in the Defense of Flightless Young by a Mourning Dove Parent
James B. Berdeen,
David L. Otis
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Southeastern Naturalist
Vol. 10 • No. 2
June 2011
Vol. 10 • No. 2
June 2011