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1 October 2011 Unexpectedly High Levels of Parasitism of Wheat Stem Sawfly Larvae in Postcutting Diapause Chambers
Tatyana A. Rand, Debra K. Waters, Thomas G. Shanower
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Abstract

We examined rates of late-season parasitism of larvae of the wheat stem sawfly, Cephus cinctus Norton (Hymenoptera: Cephidae), by native species of Bracon F. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) over 8 years in Montana and North Dakota, United States of America. We found that rates of parasitism of larvae in diapause chambers reached a maximum of 46%, exceeding the previously reported maximum of 2.5% in 75% of sites and years examined. In contrast to previous work, our results demonstrate that C. cinctus larvae are suitable hosts for braconid parasitoids, even after the formation of diapause chambers, and suggest that parasitism rates may be underestimated if stems are sampled prior to harvest.

© 2011 Entomological Society of Canada
Tatyana A. Rand, Debra K. Waters, and Thomas G. Shanower "Unexpectedly High Levels of Parasitism of Wheat Stem Sawfly Larvae in Postcutting Diapause Chambers," The Canadian Entomologist 143(5), 455-459, (1 October 2011). https://doi.org/10.4039/n11-023
Received: 15 February 2011; Accepted: 1 April 2011; Published: 1 October 2011
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