Caren S. Goldberg,^1,* Adam Sepulveda,^2,** Andrew Ray,^2,*** Jeremy Baumgardt,^1,**** Lisette P. Waits<sup>1,*****

1</sup>1 Fish and Wildlife Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho 83844-1136 USA
²2 US Geological Survey Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center, Bozeman, Montana 59715 USA

^*E-mail addresses: cgoldberg@vandals.uidaho.edu
^**asepulveda@usgs.gov
^***Present address: National Park Service Greater Yellowstone Inventory and Monitoring Network, Bozeman, Montana 59715 USA. E-mail: andrew_ray@nps.gov
^****E-mail addresses: baumgardt@vandals.uidaho.edu
^*****lwaits@uidaho.edu