How to translate text using browser tools
1 March 2012 The World's Zoogeographical Regions Confirmed by Cross-Taxon Analyses
Şerban Procheş, Syd Ramdhani
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

The world's zoogeographical regions were historically defined on an intuitive basis, with no or a limited amount of analytical testing. Here, we aimed (a) to compare analytically defined global zoogeographical clusters for the herpetofauna, birds, mammals, and all these groups taken together (tetrapod vertebrates); (b) to use commonalities among these groups to propose an updated global zoogeographical regionalization; and (c) to describe the resulting regions in terms of vertebrate diversity and characteristic taxa. The clusters were remarkably uniform across taxa and similar to previous intuitively defined regions. Eleven vertebrate-rich (Nearctic, Caribbean, Neotropical, Andean, Palearctic, Afrotropical, Madagascan, Indo-Malaysian, Wallacean, New Guinean, Australian) and three vertebrate-poor (Arctic, Antarctic, Polynesian) zoogeographical regions were derived; the Neotropical, Afrotropical, and Australian had the highest numbers of characteristic tetrapod genera. This updated regionalization provides analytically accurate divisions of the world, relevant to conservation, biogeographical research, and geography education.

© 2012 by American Institute of Biological Sciences. All rights reserved. Request permission to photocopy or reproduce article content at the University of California Press's Rights and Permissions Web site at www.ucpressjournals.com/reprintinfo.asp .
Şerban Procheş and Syd Ramdhani "The World's Zoogeographical Regions Confirmed by Cross-Taxon Analyses," BioScience 62(3), 260-270, (1 March 2012). https://doi.org/10.1525/bio.2012.62.3.7
Published: 1 March 2012
JOURNAL ARTICLE
11 PAGES

This article is only available to subscribers.
It is not available for individual sale.
+ SAVE TO MY LIBRARY

KEYWORDS
biogeographical regionalization
cross-taxon comparisons
ecoregions
global biogeography
zoogeographical regions
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission
Back to Top