How to translate text using browser tools
31 December 2024 Natural spawning of a Hawaiian sea urchin, Tripneustes gratilla
Darren W. Johnson, Marla E. Ranelletti
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

Observations of natural spawning events are rare but critically important for the field of fertilization ecology. For broadcast spawners, knowing the natural behavior of spawning, including proximity of animals and the timing of spawning, is essential for informing spawning experiments and directing future study. Here we describe a natural spawning event that took place on the island of Maui in the winter of 2010. Groups of Tripnuestes gratilla were observed to spawn in the late afternoon shortly after a local high tide that was a lower high of a mixed, semidiurnal tide cycle. Urchins appeared to increase the probability of fertilization by ascending to the local high points of the reefs and spawning within groups of 2–5. Although the majority of the urchins that spawned were T. gratilla, two individuals of Echinothrix diadema were observed to spawn at the same time, raising questions about potential hybridization in the wild.

Darren W. Johnson and Marla E. Ranelletti "Natural spawning of a Hawaiian sea urchin, Tripneustes gratilla," Invertebrate Biology 136(1), 31-36, (31 December 2024). https://doi.org/10.1111/ivb.12158
Published: 31 December 2024
KEYWORDS
Echinothrix diadema
fertilization success
hybridization
reproduction
spawning synchrony
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission
Back to Top