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3 February 2021 Prevalence and Factors Associated with Ectoparasite Infestations in Dogs from the State of Tabasco, Mexico
Luis Eliezer Cruz-Bacab, Martha-Carolina Perez-De la Cruz, Claudia V. Zaragoza-Vera, Maritza Zaragoza-Vera, Guadalupe Arjona-Jimenez, Julia Maria Lesher-Gordillo, Carlos M. Baak-Baak, Nohemi Cigarroa-Toledo, Carlos I. Machain-Williams, Julian E. Garcia-Rejon, Roberto Gonzalez-Garduño, Oswaldo M. Torres-Chable
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Abstract

This study was carried out to identify the ectoparasites that infest owned dogs in the state of Tabasco, Mexico. In total, 1,302 dogs were sampled in the 5 ecological regions of Tabasco. The dog owners were surveyed to identify the factors associated with infestations. Ectoparasites were identified using taxonomic keys. Eleven species of ectoparasites were observed. General prevalence was 26.65%. Rhipicephalus sanguineus and Ctenocephalides felis were the most prevalent and abundant ectoparasites. The most important factors associated with ectoparasite infestations in the studied dogs were living outdoors, being a non-purebred, having short hair, being dark-haired, and having a body condition,3. Ectoparasite studies such as the one presented herein generate important information to create control programs focused on decreasing infestations in companion animals and thus the likelihood of zoonotic transmission of pathogens.

© American Society of Parasitologists 2021
Luis Eliezer Cruz-Bacab, Martha-Carolina Perez-De la Cruz, Claudia V. Zaragoza-Vera, Maritza Zaragoza-Vera, Guadalupe Arjona-Jimenez, Julia Maria Lesher-Gordillo, Carlos M. Baak-Baak, Nohemi Cigarroa-Toledo, Carlos I. Machain-Williams, Julian E. Garcia-Rejon, Roberto Gonzalez-Garduño, and Oswaldo M. Torres-Chable "Prevalence and Factors Associated with Ectoparasite Infestations in Dogs from the State of Tabasco, Mexico," Journal of Parasitology 107(1), 29-38, (3 February 2021). https://doi.org/10.1645/20-71
Published: 3 February 2021
KEYWORDS
Arthropods
Associated Factors
fleas
lice
ticks
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