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11 March 2019 A Quick & Simple Single-Antibody Immunoassay for the Student Laboratory
Paul L. Guy
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Abstract

In this exercise students use a simplified version of an immunoassay that relies on the nonspecific binding of proteins to nitrocellulose followed by the specific binding of antibodies to antigen. This antigen–antibody interaction is detected when a chromogenic substrate, catalyzed by the enzyme conjugated to the antibody, produces a color change. The immunoblot is less expensive and faster to perform than plastic-plate-based assays. I have used this assay for over 10 years in undergraduate courses: in ecology to estimate disease incidence; in botany to explore immunological techniques; and in biotechnology as an exercise in product development.

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Paul L. Guy "A Quick & Simple Single-Antibody Immunoassay for the Student Laboratory," The American Biology Teacher 81(3), 197-199, (11 March 2019). https://doi.org/10.1525/abt.2019.81.3.197
Published: 11 March 2019
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KEYWORDS
antibody
Antigen
disease incidence
enzyme
immunoassay
immunoblot
nitrocellulose
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